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Election 2024: Plans for the future

Kamala Harris and Donald Trump are both running for president of the United States this year. From plans on how to improve the country’s economy to solutions on different issues that America is facing, both parties have affirmed to voters what they will bring to the office in their coming presidency.
Trump and Harris have been battling each other over this next election, both proposing a plethora of viewpoints and ideas on how they best believe will make America prosper. Photo used with permission from Brandon Mowinkel via Unsplash.
Trump and Harris have been battling each other over this next election, both proposing a plethora of viewpoints and ideas on how they best believe will make America prosper. Photo used with permission from Brandon Mowinkel via Unsplash.
Harris and Walz: “A New Way Forward”

Kamala Harris is the current vice president of the United States and is now running for president, where she hopes to pave “A New Way Forward” for all Americans. Before Harris was vice president, she served as District Attorney of San Francisco from 2004-2011. Following her tenure as San Francisco’s district attorney, she became Attorney General of California from 2011-2017, and then as a US Senate from 2017-2021. In her campaign for presidency, Harris is pushing for an America that protects citizens’ fundamental freedoms, strengthens our democracy, and ensures every person has the opportunity to not just get by, but to get ahead.

Tax Cut

According to Kamala Harris and Tim Walz’s Policy Book, they plan on restoring the Child Tax Credit to help relieve thousands of families from the burden of high taxes by providing them with $6,000 in tax relief for middle-income and low-income families for the first year of their child’s life. Harris and Walz also plan on expanding the Earned Income Tax Credit that supports low-income working families by also covering low-income workers who do not have a child in the home– something that was not considered within this ruling before. 

Lower cost

Harris and Walz also plan to invest in building resilient food supply chains. As too many food chains are monopolized, the two want to focus on expanding small businesses like farmers, growers and processors to create wide-set supply chains. They aspire to instill competitiveness in the marketplace to increase productivity by attacking any anti-competition companies who disrupt the flow in the food and grocery industry. Lastly, Harris and Walz plan to ban price gouging that raises the price of goods to places that are considered unreasonable to most.

On top of controlling the costs on retail goods, Harris and Walz also propose to lower healthcare costs. The Harris-Walz administration plans to expand the tax credit of the Affordable Care Act (which increases the amount of government-funded health insurance coverage an uninsured person has) and make it available for middle to lower class Americans. Harris and Walz also aim to lower prescription drug costs by extending the Inflation Reduction Act, building upon the Biden-Harris administration’s work by cutting the costs of the most commonly used drugs. In the Inflation Reduction Act, Harris and Walz anticipate increasing resources to affordable treatments. 

As of late, Americans have consumed more energy than they produced, Kamala and Walz plan to build on existing policies that have already been working on lowering energy costs for example, The Inflation Reduction Act that works to extend the Renewable Energy Production Tax Credit. The Production Tax Credit is an inflation-adjusted per-kilowatt-hour (kWh) tax credit for electricity generated by qualified energy source, and worked to lower 2.3kWh by 20% back in 2016. Since the IRA passed, 75% of private sector clean energy investments have occurred in counties with lower than median household incomes. Kamala’s administration wants to expand investments in a clean energy economy and make sure these projects are completed in a timely manner. Harris and Walz also want to lower power costs for working class families who struggle to pay energy expenses.

Lastly, the Harris-Walz administration intends on protecting consumers by limiting fraud. The average household pays more than $650 in junk fees annually Harris has pursued multiple fraud cases in her career and plans on educating elderly citizens and what protections they were entitled to, such as the bureau of consumer protection, which works to fight fraud among citizens. The administration will tackle subscription, insurance and financial fraud that is an everyday problem for American citizens, especially those that target the elderly. 

Affordable rent and homes

Affordable rent and mortgage is rare in the United States, and is a huge issue for homeowners, those looking to rent a home or apartment. With the expansion of the Child Tax credit it will benefit families and individuals struggling to make rent or pay off their mortgage. “Over 21 million renter households spent more than 30% of their income on housing costs in 2023,” states the Census Bureau. Harris and Walz plan to address this issue by lowering the cost it takes to build and repair a home, other factors include location, materials or condition of the home that cause the rise in price. By expanding the Low-Income Housing Tax Credit (LIHTC), Harris wants to make it so developers pay the larger costs that it takes to build affordable housing units. Since a majority of Americans spend their income paying off mortgage or meeting rent, many don’t have left over funds. With this credit established, general Americans will experience an alleviation in cost of rent and mortgage. 

Harris and Walz also want to instate a new tax credit that prevents gentrification. They instate this credit generally targeting senior residents who don’t have the financial means to keep up with property taxes or to rehabilitate their homes. Harris plans to instate this tax by supporting the new construction or rehabilitation of over 400,000 owner-occupied homes. This new tax credit would only be affordable to single-family homes that the owner resides in and the credit is meant to support any families who want to settle down.

Small business investments

Millions of Americans earn their living through small businesses which feed trillions of dollars into the economy. Many small businesses don’t have access to capital and struggle filing taxes. With Kamala’s plan she will expand on the revenue that small businesses give to America while simultaneously making it easier for them to file taxes and cut unnecessary licensing requirements. She will call for an expansion on the start-up expense deduction from $5,000 to $50,000. This will drive more businesses to become more successful by  deducting a larger portion of money to launch their ideas. Harris and Walz are setting a goal to start up 25 million new businesses which will kick America into economic growth and return millions of dollars into the economy making the U.S flourish. Lastly she wants to “cut red tape” by making it easier for businesses to file their taxes and remove unnecessary licensing requirements.

Trump and Vance: “Make America Great Again”

Donald J. Trump started his career as a real estate developer and businessman. Years later, Trump was voted by the Republican Party as the presidential candidate in 2015. In 2016, Trump won the election and became the 45th president of the United States. Now, running for his second term, Trump and his running mate JD Vance are striving for an America that remembers the “forgotten men and women of America.”

Defeat inflation

The Trump Administration wants to conquer inflation that has been steadily rising over the past few years and restore price stability. They intend to do this by stabilizing the economy and cutting down on wasteful spending to promote economic growth. Trump and Vance plan to reinstate a previous deregulation policy, which saved Americans $11,000 per household.

Border control

Trump wants to restore border policies so that migrants cannot make through the border illegally. He wants to put American workers first as in Trump’s words, they are “the most productive, talented and innovative on Earth.” He aims to implement this plan by shifting Federal Law Enforcement into Immigration Enforcement to monitor and secure the border. The Republican party also wants to strengthen the Immigrations and Customs Enforcement (ICE) to expand penalties for anyone who illegally enters or tries to overstay their visas. Trump and Vance will also require local cooperation with the immigration enforcement and will cut federal funding to any jurisdictions that release illegal immigrants. 

Strength the economy

With Trump and Vance’s new administration, they want to cut down on regulations that stifle jobs and make sure that labor rules are transparent and understandable to the workers. Trump wants to expand on the Child Tax Credit that relieved Americans from the burden of high tax. Next, he wants to reinstate the  Trump Tax Cuts and Jobs Act permanently, which cut taxes for millions of individuals and businesses back in 2017. Trump also wants to build up the economy by increasing energy production and ending restrictions on natural gas, oil and coal. Trump believes this will lower energy costs for millions of Americans.

The American dream

The Trump Administration wants to make the American dream affordable again so that future generations can buy a home and afford higher education. They plan to target inflation to lower mortgage costs and open up federal lands to allow for more construction. The party wants to lay out tax incentives to support first-time buyers and root out any unnecessary mandates that raise housing costs. Trump aims for transparency and to expand new affordable healthcare that is accessible for all. He aspires to produce a plethora of prescription drug options that are attainable to seniors without the excessive costs that come with it and protect Medicare, a federal health organization for elderly with specific disabilities or conditions. 

This year, the election is Nov. 5. Out of the two candidates, voters can decide the future of the United States. Photo used with permission from Unseen histories via Unsplash.

Kamala and Trump are looking for the betterment of the economy and both have different ways they want to achieve it. Kamala’s policies focus on the average middle to lower-class American. She wants to push for an economy that lifts them up as she believes that they are the backbone of our society. From extending tax cuts, lowering energy and home costs to investing in small businesses, Harris is pushing for an economy that focuses on building them up. Trump’s plan for the future entails making the American dream and achievable reality. Many Americans have suffered under the weight of inflation, making this a problem he wants to resolve so all Americans can live comfortably in an economy that puts American workers first.

This year, the election is Nov. 5. Out of the two candidates, voters can decide the future of the United States. Photo used with permission from Unseen histories via Unsplash.
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